By PA News Agency-
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has warned that rising geopolitical tensions, supply chain disruptions and climate crises are increasingly affecting people worldwide, and he called for strengthened co-operation and support across the Global South.
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Addressing the Brics summit of leading developing nations on its second day in New Delhi, Mr Modi also warned the “weaponisation of technology and critical minerals” could hinder global development and shared prosperity.
Founded in 2006 by Brazil, Russia, India and China, Brics has expanded to 11 members representing about half the world’s population and a significant share of global economic output. It has sought greater representation for developing countries in global institutions and promoted alternatives to Western-dominated financial systems.
“Pandemics, climate disasters and supply-chain disruptions have shown that in today’s interconnected world, no crisis remains confined to a single region.”
He announced that the bloc has agreed to establish an integrated early warning system for infectious diseases, aimed at boosting preparedness and response to future outbreaks.
In his closing remarks at the summit, Mr Modi urged the bloc nations to convert the summit’s agreements into tangible and time-bound action and move them from “files to real-life impact”.
The discussions over the past two days, he said, reinforced the belief that “Brics is not merely a group of countries, but an ecosystem of solutions”.
He wished China success as it takes over the Brics chair for the next term.
In a joint declaration on Saturday, the group had expressed concern over escalating tensions in the Middle East and Sudan, and called for disputes to be resolved through dialogue and diplomacy.
The bloc reiterated support for a multipolar world order and reforms to the United Nations, including its Security Council, as well as global financial institutions such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.
The leaders opposed unilateral sanctions and coercive economic measures and criticised sanctions not authorised by the UN. They also criticised rising tariffs and non-tariff barriers, saying they undermine global trade and supply chains.
The bloc backed greater use of local currencies in trade and stronger cross-border payment systems, while calling for co-operation on food security, energy, digital infrastructure, artificial intelligence and climate action.