By Gavin Mackintosh-
Theresa May, the UK prime minister, has published a previously secret direction relating to MI5’s use of agents who participate in crime.
The Prime Minister confirmed that the area of the Security Service’s work had been under review by a watchdog.
In a written statement to Parliament, Mrs May made reference to a direction which instructed the Investigatory Powers Commissioner to “keep under review the application of the Security Service guidelines on the use of agents who participate in criminality and the authorisations issued in accordance with them”.
The prime minister’s disclosure came as a shock as she made reference to the potential involvement in crime of M15 agents.
Human rights organisation Reprieve said it was the first time the UK Government acknowledged the existence of any such guidance existed to regulate such activity. The news is incredibly shocking and disappointing
Investigatory Powers Commissioner Lord Justice Fulford said he welcomed the Government’s decision to “make public my oversight of this sensitive area of work”.
The oversight was said to have been conducted by the Intelligence Services Commissioner – one of three bodies whose work was taken over by the Investigatory Powers Commissioner’s office last year.
A section of a report published by Intelligence Services Commissioner Sir Mark Waller in 2016 was headed “agent participation in the commission of an offence”.
It said: “There may be occasions where a CHIS (Covert Human Intelligence Source) participates in a criminal offence in order to gather the required intelligence, for example membership of a proscribed organisation or handling stolen goods.
“However in specific situations where the intelligence dividend justifies it, a good argument can be made that it is in the public interest and for the greater good to become involved.
“Although such activity cannot be made lawful I have recommended that the agency must justify the public interest test.”
MI5 describes its agents as “one of the most significant information gathering assets we have”.
M15 agents are specially trained agents with wide experience in the intelligence service and multifarious areas of work.
Maya Foa, director of Reprieve, called on the Government to publish the guidelines referenced in Mrs May’s statement.
She said: “Authorised criminality is the most intrusive power a state can wield.